CSS, or Cascading Style Sheets, is a styling language used to define the look and formatting of a document written in HTML. It allows you to control things like the font, color, and layout of a webpage. It can be a powerful tool for creating visually appealing and user-friendly websites. But is CSS hard to learn? The short answer is no! While it can take some time and practice to get the hang of CSS, it’s a relatively easy language to learn. In fact, many people find it easier to understand than programming languages like JavaScript or Python.
So if you’re wondering whether you should try CSS, we encourage you to keep reading for some tips and resources to get you started.
Is CSS Hard to Learn?
Compared to other programming languages, CSS is relatively easy to learn. It’s a simple, declarative language that allows you to apply styles to HTML tags. It doesn’t require much background knowledge in programming to get started. This is in contrast to languages like JavaScript or Python, which can be more complex and require a deeper understanding of programming concepts.
In terms of the learning curve for CSS, it’s generally considered to be shallow. It’s common for people to be able to pick up the basics of CSS within a few hours, especially if they have some familiarity with HTML.
From there, you can gradually build on your knowledge and learn more advanced techniques as you go.
Additionally, you can try out some of the following things to ease out the process:
- Start by focusing on the basics. Before diving into more advanced concepts, ensure you have a solid understanding of how CSS works and how to use it to style basic elements on a web page.
- Keep your code organized. As you work on larger projects, it can be easy for your CSS code to become cluttered and disorganized. Make an effort to keep your code clean and easy to read, and use comments to help you keep track of what you’re doing.
- Take breaks and review what you’ve learned. It’s important to rest your brain and let the information you’ve learned sink in. Take breaks and review what you’ve learned periodically to help reinforce your understanding of CSS.
- Use a code editor or development environment that you are comfortable with. Having a tool that you are familiar with can make your learning experience more efficient and enjoyable.
- Break your learning into smaller chunks. Trying to learn too much at once can be overwhelming. Break your learning into smaller, more manageable chunks and focus on one thing at a time.
- Keep a reference handy. As you learn more about CSS, having a reference guide or cheat sheet that you can refer back to as needed can be helpful. This can save you time and make finding the information you need easier.
Best way to learn CSS
Here are some of the best ways to streamline the overall learning experience:
Online Tutorials and Resources
The internet is a kind place for the CSS student. A quick search will show you more results than you could ever know what to do with. As a result, it is easy to get bogged down with a case of information overload.
Stick to a few tried and true resources to get the most out of your time. Some of my favorite sites for learning CSS include:
These sites offer a wide range of tutorials, documentation, and examples to help you learn the language and understand how to use it effectively.
Additionally, there are many Youtube channels available that can provide a more structured learning experience. Some of these include:
CSS Playgrounds

CSS playgrounds are interactive websites that allow you to experiment with different CSS properties and see the results in real time. These sites are a great way to get a hands-on feel for how CSS works and how you can use it to style your web pages.
Some popular CSS playgrounds include:
Books

In addition to online tutorials and resources, many books and other learning materials are available to help you learn CSS. These materials can provide a more in-depth look at the language and give you a stronger foundation for understanding. Some popular books for learning CSS include “CSS: The Definitive Guide” by Eric Meyer and “CSS Secrets” by Lea Verou.
Practicing and building projects on your own
Of course, the best way to learn CSS is by getting your hands dirty and trying out the concepts you’ve learned. That’s why practicing, and building projects on your own is essential. This will allow you to apply what you’ve learned and see the results for yourself. Whether you are working on a simple website or a more complex web application, the more you practice, the better you’ll get at using CSS. So don’t be afraid to dive in and start experimenting!
Ten minutes of reading followed by twenty minutes of challenging practice keeps you awake and spurs you on.
Mark Myers, A Smarter Way to Learn HTML & CSS: Learn it faster. Remember it longer.
Is CSS beginner friendly?
One of the great things about CSS is that it is relatively simple and easy to learn. It is not a programming language, so it doesn’t have complex syntax or logic. It is a way to style HTML elements on a web page.
In addition to its simplicity, there is an abundance of resources and support available for beginners to learn CSS. Countless online tutorials, guides, and video courses can help you get started. Many of these resources are free or low-cost, making it easy for anyone to learn CSS.
There are also several online communities and forums where you can ask for help or advice as you learn CSS. These communities are often filled with experienced developers happy to share their knowledge and help beginners get started.
With time and effort, anyone can learn the basics of CSS and start building beautiful, stylish websites.
What should I learn before CSS?
Although CSS is relatively easy to learn by itself, you will benefit a lot if you learn or at least gain a fundamental understanding of the following concepts:
HTML
Before diving into CSS, it’s essential to make sure you have a strong foundation in HTML. HTML is the most popular markup language for creating web pages and is a vital building block for websites. You’ll need to learn HTML to structure and organize content on a webpage, such as headings, paragraphs, and links.
If you’re new to HTML, we recommend learning the basics before moving on to CSS. Plenty of online resources, such as tutorials and guides, can help you get up to speed with HTML best practices.
Basic Computer Literacy
Computer literacy is effectively using a computer and its various applications and programs. This includes navigating the internet, using a text editor, and managing files on your computer.
Basic computer literacy is essential when learning CSS, as you’ll use a text editor to write and edit your CSS code. You’ll also need to be able to save your files in the appropriate format and location and access them when needed.
Design principles
Design principles are the fundamental guidelines designers follow when creating visual designs. These principles include things like typography, color theory, and layout.
A basic understanding of design principles can be helpful when styling a webpage with CSS.
- Knowing how to use typography effectively can help you choose appropriate font sizes and styles to make your content easy to read.
- Understanding color theory can help you choose colors that work well together and create a cohesive design.
- Being familiar with layout principles can help you arrange content on your webpage in a visually appealing and effective way.
Programming Fundamentals
Programming fundamentals refer to the basic concepts and principles of computer programming. These include things like variables, loops, and functions.
While CSS is not a programming language, it does involve working with code. A basic understanding of programming concepts can make learning CSS easier, as it will help you understand how to structure your code and use it to solve problems.
Is CSS harder than HTML?
I learned HTML in high school and then graduated to CSS. It’s a great way to exercise my mind. But it’s frustrating as hell.
Chris Bosh
HTML and CSS are essential languages for web development. They are used to create the structure and style of websites, respectively. But when it comes to learning these languages, you may wonder which is more complicated.
This section will explore the differences between HTML and CSS and how different individuals’ difficulty levels may vary.
Difference Between the Two:
HTML (HyperText Markup Language) and CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) are both languages used for web development, but they serve different purposes. HTML is used to structure and organize content on the web, while CSS is used to style and present that content.
Additionally, HTML consists of tags that define a web page’s structure, such as headings, paragraphs, and lists. It also allows for the inclusion of images, other media, and links to other web pages.
CSS, on the other hand, is used to control the appearance of HTML elements. It allows you to specify font sizes, colors, and layout options for your web page. You don’t need much code to make something functional–for instance, this simple CSS fixed menu we created in a previous tutorial.
Understanding Differences in Difficulty:
The difficulty level of both HTML and CSS can vary depending on your prior experience and aptitude for coding. Some people may find HTML easier to learn because it has a more straightforward syntax and is used to define the structure of a web page. Others may find CSS more challenging because it involves more intricate design decisions and requires a strong understanding of design principles.
Final Thoughts
Ultimately, HTML and CSS are important skills for a web developer, and it’s worth taking the time to learn both languages. While web development as a whole may be a little tricky to master, with practice and persistence, anyone can learn to code and create beautiful, functional websites.